Patent Ductus Arteriosus Destination India
Cardiac care has become a specialty in India with the latest innovations in medical electronics with unmatched expertise in leading cardiologists and cardio-thoracic surgeons. Medical Institutes in India are well equipped to handle all phases of heart diseases from the elementary to the latest clinical procedures like interventional cardiac catherisation and surgical cardiac transplants. The cost of these treatments and surgeries in India is one fourth of what it would cost in the western and the European Countries. India is fast becoming the world’s first choice destination for healthcare services – especially cardiac surgery. With rapidly expanding infrastructure, clinical expertise and international standard implementation, India is servicing the healthcare needs, at reasonable costs, of international patients from around the world. Cardiac surgery and other surgery costs in India are among the most affordable in the world.
What is a Patent Ductus Arteriosus?
While still on the mother’s womb a baby’s lungs are not needed to supply oxygen because the baby receives its oxygen via the mother’s lungs and placenta. Since a baby’s lungs do not provide any oxygen, there is no need for energy to be expended pumping blood to the lungs. The ductus arteriosus is a blood vessel that is present in all babies while still in the womb that allows blood to bypass the pathway to the lungs; it allows blood to flow from the pulmonary artery to the aorta. When the baby is born and the umbilical cord is cut, the lungs are now needed to supply oxygen. The lungs expand, their blood vessels relax to accept more flow and the ductus arteriosus usually closes within the first hours of life. On occasion, however, the ductus arteriosus ductus arteriosus does not close on its own and this is referred to as a patent (”Patent” mean open) ductus arteriosus. While this condition is much more often seen in premature babies, it may also appear in term infants.
What causes Patent Ductus Arteriosus?
In many children, there is no known reason for the ductus arteriosus to remain open. PDA is seen more often, however, in the following:
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